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This book is an interdisciplinary study centred on the political and legal position of animals in liberal democracies. With due concern for both animals and the sustainability of liberal democracies, The Open Society and Its Animals seeks to redefine animals’ political-legal position in the most successful political model of our time. Advancements in modern science point out that many animals are sentient and that, like humans, they have certain elementary interests. The revised perception of animals as beings with elementary interests raises questions concerning the liberal democratic institutional framework: does a liberal democracy have a responsibility towards the animals on its territory, and if so, what kind? Do animals need legal animal rights and lawyers to represent them in court, and should they also be represented in parliament? And how much change of this kind could a liberal democracy really endure? Vink addresses these and other pressing questions relating to the political and legal position of animals in this persuasive and authoritative work, compelling us to reconsider the relationship between the open society and the animals in it. .
Political philosophy. Social philosophy --- Social ethics --- General ethics --- Politics --- Legal theory and methods. Philosophy of law --- Human rights --- Nature protection --- Zoology --- dierenbescherming --- ethiek --- politiek --- politieke filosofie --- dieren --- Ethics. --- Animal welfare. --- Political philosophy. --- Political science. --- Animal Welfare/Animal Ethics. --- Political Philosophy. --- Philosophy of Law.
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This book is an interdisciplinary study centred on the political and legal position of animals in liberal democracies. With due concern for both animals and the sustainability of liberal democracies, The Open Society and Its Animals seeks to redefine animals’ political-legal position in the most successful political model of our time. Advancements in modern science point out that many animals are sentient and that, like humans, they have certain elementary interests. The revised perception of animals as beings with elementary interests raises questions concerning the liberal democratic institutional framework: does a liberal democracy have a responsibility towards the animals on its territory, and if so, what kind? Do animals need legal animal rights and lawyers to represent them in court, and should they also be represented in parliament? And how much change of this kind could a liberal democracy really endure? Vink addresses these and other pressing questions relating to the political and legal position of animals in this persuasive and authoritative work, compelling us to reconsider the relationship between the open society and the animals in it. .
Political philosophy. Social philosophy --- Social ethics --- General ethics --- Politics --- Legal theory and methods. Philosophy of law --- Human rights --- Nature protection --- Zoology --- dierenbescherming --- ethiek --- politiek --- politieke filosofie --- dieren --- Ethics. --- Animal welfare. --- Political philosophy. --- Political science. --- Animal Welfare/Animal Ethics. --- Political Philosophy. --- Philosophy of Law.
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Was bedeutet es, dass es einem Tier gut geht? Empirische Untersuchungen aus Agrarwissenschaft und Veterinärmedizin können diese Frage nur unzureichend beantworten, auch die philosophische Literatur zur Tierethik hat sich bislang kaum mit dem Begriff Tierwohl und der empirischen Forschung dazu auseinandergesetzt. Anhand einer philosophischen Analyse des Tierwohlbegriffs verbindet Daniel Wawrzyniak Moralphilosophie und Empirie und eröffnet dadurch ein grundlegendes Verständnis dessen, was das Wohl eines Tiers beinhaltet, welche Verantwortung Menschen hinsichtlich dieses Wohls besitzen und welche Konsequenzen sich daraus für das Halten und Nutzen von Tieren für menschliche Zwecke ergeben. »Das umfassende Werk bietet interdisziplinären Stoff für den kritischkonstruktiven wissenschaftlichen Dialog.« Veg-Info, 2 (2020) »Positiv [ist] nicht nur die klare Positionierung zur Unvereinbarkeit von Tierindustrie und Tierethik, sondern auch die [...] Einführung in alternative Konzepte, wie Tierwürde und Tierrechte.« Ulrike Schwerdtner, http://tierbefreiungsarchiv.de, 3 (2020) Besprochen in: Ox - Kochen ohne Knochen, 39/2 (2020), Jens Schäfer www.lehrerbibliothek.de, 26.12.2020, Oliver Neumann
Tierwohl; Tierethik; Mensch-Tier-Beziehungen; Tierhaltung; Tierwürde; Tier; Ethik; Human-Animal Studies; Tierphilosophie; Kulturwissenschaft; Philosophie; Human-animal Studies; Animal Welfare; Animal Ethics; Human-animal-relations; Animal Husbandry; Animal Dignity; Animal; Ethics; Animal Philosophy; Cultural Studies; Philosophy; --- Animal Dignity. --- Animal Ethics. --- Animal Husbandry. --- Animal Philosophy. --- Animal. --- Cultural Studies. --- Ethics. --- Human-animal Studies. --- Human-animal-relations. --- Philosophy.
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This book surveys a broad range of contemporary texts to show how representations of human-animal relations challenge the anthropocentric nature of fiction. By looking at the relation between language and suffering in twenty-first-century fiction and drawing on a wide range of theoretical approaches, Baker suggests new opportunities for exploring the centrality of nonhuman animals in recent fiction: writing animal lives leads to new narrative structures and forms of expression. These novels destabilise assumptions about the nature of pain and vulnerability, the burden of literary inheritance, the challenge of writing the Anthropocene, and the relation between text and image. Including both well-known authors and emerging talents, from J.M. Coetzee and Karen Joy Fowler to Sarah Hall, Alexis Wright, and Max Porter, and texts from experimental fiction to work for children, Writing Animals offers an original perspective on both contemporary fiction and the field of literary animal studies.
Literature, Modern-20th century. --- Animal welfare. --- Contemporary Literature. --- Animal Welfare/Animal Ethics. --- Abuse of animals --- Animal cruelty --- Animals --- Animals, Cruelty to --- Animals, Protection of --- Animals, Treatment of --- Cruelty to animals --- Humane treatment of animals --- Kindness to animals --- Mistreatment of animals --- Neglect of animals --- Prevention of cruelty to animals --- Protection of animals --- Treatment of animals --- Welfare, Animal --- Abuse of --- Social aspects --- Literature, Modern—20th century. --- Literature, Modern—21st century.
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This book explores why animals, at some point, disappeared from the realm and scope of sociology. The role of sociology in the construction of a science of the ‘human’ has been substantial, building representations of the human sphere of life as unique. Within the sociological tradition however, animals have often been invisible, even non-existent. Through in-depth comparisons of the texts of prominent early sociologists Emile Durkheim and Edward Westermarck, Tuomivaara shows that despite this exclusion, representations of animals and human-animal relations were far more varied in early works than in the later sociological cannon. Addressing a significant gap in the interdisciplinary field of animal studies, Tuomivaara presents a close reading of the historical treatment of animals in the works of Durkheim and Westermarck to determine how the human-animal boundary was established in sociological theory. The diverse forms in which animals and ‘the animal’ appear in the works of early classical sociology are charted and explored, alongside the sociological themes that bring animals into these texts. Situated in contemporary theory, from critical animal studies to posthumanism, this important book lays the groundwork for a disciplinary shift away from this sharp human-animal dualism.
Ethics. --- Animal welfare. --- Moral Philosophy. --- Sociology, general. --- Animal Welfare/Animal Ethics. --- Abuse of animals --- Animal cruelty --- Animals --- Animals, Cruelty to --- Animals, Protection of --- Animals, Treatment of --- Cruelty to animals --- Humane treatment of animals --- Kindness to animals --- Mistreatment of animals --- Neglect of animals --- Prevention of cruelty to animals --- Protection of animals --- Treatment of animals --- Welfare, Animal --- Deontology --- Ethics, Primitive --- Ethology --- Moral philosophy --- Morality --- Morals --- Philosophy, Moral --- Science, Moral --- Philosophy --- Values --- Abuse of --- Social aspects --- Sociology. --- Social theory --- Social sciences
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This book examines animal welfare themes in fiction, and considers how authors of the last two centuries undermine dominative attitudes toward the nonhuman. Appearing alongside the emerging humane movements of the nineteenth century and beyond is a kind of storytelling sympathetic to protectionist efforts well-described as a literature of protest. Compassion-inclined tales like the Dolittle adventures by Hugh Lofting educate readers on a wide range of ethical questions, empathize with the vulnerable, and envision peaceful coexistence with other species. Memorable characters like Black Beauty and Beautiful Joe, Ivan the gorilla and Louis the trumpeter swan, Hazel and Cheeta, Mr. Bultitude and Doctor Rat do not merely amuse. They are voices from the margins who speak with moral urgency to those with ears to hear. This broad survey of ethical themes in animal fiction highlights the unique contributions creative writers make toward animal welfare efforts.
Aesthetics. --- Animal welfare. --- Literature, Modern—20th century. --- Animal Welfare/Animal Ethics. --- Twentieth-Century Literature. --- Abuse of animals --- Animal cruelty --- Animals --- Animals, Cruelty to --- Animals, Protection of --- Animals, Treatment of --- Cruelty to animals --- Humane treatment of animals --- Kindness to animals --- Mistreatment of animals --- Neglect of animals --- Prevention of cruelty to animals --- Protection of animals --- Treatment of animals --- Welfare, Animal --- Beautiful, The --- Beauty --- Esthetics --- Taste (Aesthetics) --- Philosophy --- Art --- Criticism --- Literature --- Proportion --- Symmetry --- Abuse of --- Social aspects --- Psychology --- Animals in literature.
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This book focuses on the increasingly popular phenomenon of veganism, a way of living that attempts to exclude all animal products on ethical grounds. Using data from biographical interviews with vegans, the author untangles the complex topic of veganism to understand vegan identity from a critical and biographical perspective. Shaped by the participants’ biographical narratives, the study considers the diverse topics of family, faith, sexuality, gender, music, culture, embodiment and activism and how these influence the lives and identities of vegans. It also highlights the hostility vegans face, and how this hostility functions in the everyday, and intersects with other aspects of their identity and biography, exemplified through ‘coming out’ and ‘queer’ narratives of veganism. Understanding Veganism will be of particular interest to those engaged in the fields of biographical research, critical animal studies or more broadly with an interest in animal advocacy.
Animal welfare. --- Abuse of animals --- Animal cruelty --- Animals --- Animals, Cruelty to --- Animals, Protection of --- Animals, Treatment of --- Cruelty to animals --- Humane treatment of animals --- Kindness to animals --- Mistreatment of animals --- Neglect of animals --- Prevention of cruelty to animals --- Protection of animals --- Treatment of animals --- Welfare, Animal --- Abuse of --- Social aspects --- Environmental sociology. --- Human body-Social aspects. --- Environmental Sociology. --- Sociology of the Body. --- Sociology of Culture. --- Animal Welfare/Animal Ethics. --- Environmental sciences --- Environmentalism --- Sociology --- Human body—Social aspects. --- Culture. --- Cultural sociology --- Culture --- Sociology of culture --- Civilization --- Popular culture --- Veganism. --- Vegans.
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"…The book represents a long overdue and authoritative introduction to the “animal turn” in 21st century literature and, perhaps even more essential, in literary criticism." — Marion Copeland, Independent Scholar, The Center for Animals and Public Policy, Tufts University, USA This book is about ordinary animals and how they are imagined in twenty-first century fiction. Examining contemporary animal representations and the fraught and potent distinctions humans fashion between themselves and all other animals, it asks how a range of novels make, re-make or un-make traditional conceptions of the creatures we love, admire, eat, vilify and abuse. Other Animals’ detailed readings of horses, an animalised human, a donkey, ants, chickens and chimpanzees develop new critical practices in Literary Animal Studies. They explore the connections between fictional animal representation, narrative form, ethics, and the lives and warm bodies of the real-world creatures that precede and exceed our imagination. Human-animal relationships are conditioned by our imaginative shapings of other animals, and by our sense of distinction from them, and Other Animals opens out how fictional animal forms and tropes respond to, participate in, or challenge the ways animals’ lives are lived out in consequence of human imaginings of them.
Literature, Modern --- Animals in literature. --- Modern literature --- Arts, Modern --- History and criticism. --- Literature, Modern-20th century. --- Fiction. --- Animal welfare. --- Contemporary Literature. --- Animal Welfare/Animal Ethics. --- Abuse of animals --- Animal cruelty --- Animals --- Animals, Cruelty to --- Animals, Protection of --- Animals, Treatment of --- Cruelty to animals --- Humane treatment of animals --- Kindness to animals --- Mistreatment of animals --- Neglect of animals --- Prevention of cruelty to animals --- Protection of animals --- Treatment of animals --- Welfare, Animal --- Fiction --- Metafiction --- Novellas (Short novels) --- Novels --- Stories --- Literature --- Novelists --- Abuse of --- Social aspects --- Philosophy --- Literature, Modern—20th century. --- Literature, Modern—21st century.
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This book offers the first transnational historical study of the creation, contention and consequences of the Australian animal movement. Largely inspired by Peter Singer and his 1975 book Animal Liberation, a new wave of animal activism emerged in Australia and across the world. In an effort to draw public and media attention to the plight of animals, such as the rearing of pigs and poultry in factory farms and the export of live animals to the Middle East and South East Asia, Australian activists were often innovative and provocative in how they made their claims. Through lobbying, disruptive methods, and vegan activism, the animal movement consistently contested the politics and culture of how animals were used and exploited. Australians not only observed and learnt from people and events overseas, but also played significant international roles. This book examines the complex and conflicting consequences of the animal movement for Australian politics, as well as its influence on broader social change. .
Animal rights movement --- Animal rights --- History. --- Social movements --- Animal liberation --- Animals' rights --- Rights of animals --- Animal welfare --- Moral and ethical aspects --- World history. --- Islands of the Pacific-History. --- Animal welfare. --- Social history. --- World History, Global and Transnational History. --- Australasian History. --- Animal Welfare/Animal Ethics. --- Social History. --- Descriptive sociology --- Social conditions --- Social history --- History --- Sociology --- Abuse of animals --- Animal cruelty --- Animals --- Animals, Cruelty to --- Animals, Protection of --- Animals, Treatment of --- Cruelty to animals --- Humane treatment of animals --- Kindness to animals --- Mistreatment of animals --- Neglect of animals --- Prevention of cruelty to animals --- Protection of animals --- Treatment of animals --- Welfare, Animal --- Universal history --- Abuse of --- Social aspects --- Islands of the Pacific—History.
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This handbook provides an in-depth examination of the practical and theoretical issues within the emerging field of animal ethics. Leading experts from around the globe offer insights into cutting edge topics as diverse as killing for food, religious slaughter, animal companions, aquariums, genetic manipulation, hunting for sport and bullfighting. Including contributions from Lisa Johnson on the themes of human dominance, Thomas White on the ethics of captivity, Mark Bernstein on the ethics of killing and Kay Peggs on the causation of suffering, this handbook offers an authoritative reference work for contemporary applied animal ethics. Progressive in approach, the authors explore the challenges that animal ethics poses both conceptually and practically to traditional understandings of human–animal relations. Key Features: · Structured in four parts to examine the ethics of control, the ethics of captivity, the ethics of killing and the ethics of causing suffering · Interdisciplinary approach including philosophical, historical, scientific, legal, anthropological, religious, psychological and sociological perspectives · Focussed treatment of practical issues such as animals in farming, zoos and animal experimentation The Palgrave Handbook of Practical Animal Ethics is an essential resource for those with an interest in the ethics of modern-day treatment of animals as well as scholars, researchers and advanced students in zoology, philosophy, anthropology, religious studies and sociology.
Animal welfare --- Animal rights. --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Animal liberation --- Animals' rights --- Rights of animals --- Moral and ethical aspects --- Ethics. --- Animal welfare. --- Social sciences-Philosophy. --- Political science --- Animal Welfare/Animal Ethics. --- Social Philosophy. --- Political Philosophy. --- Moral Philosophy. --- Political philosophy --- Abuse of animals --- Animal cruelty --- Animals --- Animals, Cruelty to --- Animals, Protection of --- Animals, Treatment of --- Cruelty to animals --- Humane treatment of animals --- Kindness to animals --- Mistreatment of animals --- Neglect of animals --- Prevention of cruelty to animals --- Protection of animals --- Treatment of animals --- Welfare, Animal --- Deontology --- Ethics, Primitive --- Ethology --- Moral philosophy --- Morality --- Morals --- Philosophy, Moral --- Science, Moral --- Philosophy --- Values --- Philosophy. --- Abuse of --- Social aspects --- Social sciences—Philosophy. --- Political philosophy.
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